How Long Do Rabbits Live?

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Guide · Rabbit Lifespan
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How Long Do Rabbits Live? Complete Lifespan Guide

Discover how long pet rabbits live, from dwarf to giant breeds. Learn average lifespans, life stages, health factors, and tips to help your rabbit live longer.

Rabbit sitting in the grass

Rabbits live longer than most people think. With proper indoor housing, nutrition, and good veterinary care, pet rabbits can live as long as medium-sized dogs.

This complete guide covers average lifespans, how size and breed affect longevity, the big differences between wild and pet rabbits, and key tips for extending lifespan. For a personalized estimate, use the Rabbit Age Calculator .

📊 Lifespan by type
🧬 Life stages
💚 Longevity tips

Average Lifespan of Pet Rabbits

Most pet rabbits live 8–12 years with good care. Smaller breeds often live the longest.

Wild rabbits live only 1–3 years due to predators and harsh conditions.

See your rabbit’s “human age” with the Rabbit Age Calculator.

Rabbit Lifespan by Type

Different types of rabbits have different lifespan ranges:

Rabbit Type Average Lifespan
Indoor rabbit (spayed/neutered) 8–12 years
Outdoor rabbit 5–8 years
Wild rabbit 1–3 years
Dwarf/small breeds 10–12+ years
Giant breeds 6–10 years

Life Stages of Rabbits

Rabbits pass through predictable developmental stages:

Life Stage Age Human Equivalent
Baby (Kit) 0–3 months 0–5 years
Junior 3–6 months 5–12 years
Young Adult 6–12 months 12–18 years
Adult 1–5 years 18–40 years
Mature Adult 5–8 years 40–60 years
Senior 8+ years 60+ years

Key Factors That Affect Rabbit Lifespan

1. Indoor vs Outdoor

  • Indoor rabbits live significantly longer.
  • Outdoor rabbits face parasites, weather extremes, predators.

2. Diet

  • Main diet of hay (timothy, orchard grass)
  • Measured pellets
  • Fresh leafy greens daily

3. Spay/Neuter

  • Spaying females prevents uterine cancer.
  • Neutered males are calmer and healthier.

4. Veterinary Care

  • Rabbit-savvy vet visits yearly
  • Early treatment for dental disease & GI stasis

5. Exercise & Enrichment

  • Daily free-roam time
  • Toys and safe chewing options
  • Bonding and social interaction

Conclusion

Pet rabbits can live 8–12+ years with proper care. To see your rabbit’s life stage and human-age equivalent, try the Rabbit Age Calculator .

FAQ

How long do pet rabbits live?

Most indoor pet rabbits live 8–12 years.

Which rabbits live the longest?

Small and dwarf breeds often reach 10–12+ years.

Why do wild rabbits live so little?

Predators, weather, food scarcity, disease.

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